The Role of Indonesia’s Film Censorship Board in Addressing Controversies over Film Screening Eligibility in Indonesia

Abstract

As public scrutiny increases and perspectives on content appropriateness diversify, the Film Censorship Board (LSF) must navigate a complex cultural, legal, and technological landscape. This study analyzes the role of the Film Censorship Board in determining age classifications and assessing the suitability of film screenings based on age classifications in Indonesia during the current digital era (2009–2026). The Film Censorship Board has the authority to assess, classify, and grant distribution permits for films. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentary analysis. The theoretical framework used in this study is film age classification, which includes the categories SU, 13+, 17+, and 21+, serving as the basis for analyzing the film censorship process. The results of this study indicate that although the LSF adheres to a strict legal framework and classification standards, it faces issues such as public criticism regarding a lack of transparency. This study highlights how the LSF balances its duty of protection with creative freedom, the impact of age classifications on audience behavior, and the importance of collaborative efforts, public literacy, and policy in ensuring film regulation.