KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PROSES TAHAPAN PERANCANGAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT HAWARI ESSA SLAWI
Abstract
Proses desain merupakan perencanaan yang digunakan untuk membuat
langkah-langkah dalam membuat suatu desain, dengan kata lain disebut juga
dengan perancangan. Dalam mewujudkan aspirasi klien menjadi hasil rancangan
yang bermakna, estetis, dan tepat guna, diperlukan suatu proses dan kerjasama
antara arsitek dan klien. Dalam menciptakan hasil rancangan tersebut, dibutuhkan
beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan oleh konsultan arsitek guna memudahkan
pemahaman mengenai proses perancangan arsitektur tersebut.
Seminar Desain Arsitektur ini mengevaluasi tingkat keberhasilan proses
perencanaan DED RS Hawari Essa Slawi menurut ketentuan IAI dan AIA.
Evaluasi ini diselesaikan dengan cara melakukan kajian dengan membandingkan
fakta proses perancangan RS Hawari Essa berdasarkan tahapaan menurut IAI
maupun AIA. Kesesuaian tersebut kemudian dianalisis kesesuaiannya dan diberi
bobot range antara 2,5 hingga 12,5 kemudia menghasilkan prosentase
keberhasilannya.
Hasil evaluasi tingkat keberhasilan pada proses perancangan RS Hawari
Essa yaitu: (a) 80% pada proses Skematik Desain; (b) 75% pada proses
Pengembangan Desain; dan (c) 78% pada proses Pembuatan Gambar Kerja.
Prosentase tersebut didasarkan pada fakta proses perancangan RS Hawari Essa
Slawi.
Designing process is the process used to make the steps in order to make a
design. In other words, it is also called by planning process. In order to bring
client’s aspiration into reality, meaningful, aesthetic, and appropriated, the
connection of cooperation between the architect and the client is needed. In order
to give the best result, there are several stages performed by the architect
consultant in order to facilitate the understanding of the comprehension of the
architectural design process, so the process of planning can run easily.
This Architectural Design Seminar evaluate the success rate of DED
Hwari Essa Slawi Hospital’s plan design under the provisions of IAI and AIA.
This evaluation was completed by comparing the real ratio of the planning process
of Hawari Essa Slawi Hospital based on the stages according to IAI and AIA.
Furthermore, the data gained from the compatibility of the real ratio were
analyzed and divided into range of 2.5 to 12.5, then percentage of success would
produced.
The evaluation results of the level of goodness in the plan design of
Hawari Essa Slawi Hospital were rate: (a) 80% in the process of schematic
design; (b) 80% in the process of development design; and (c) 75% in the process
of construction documentation. These percentage were gained based on the real
planning process of Hawari Essa Slawi Hospital.