| dc.description.abstract | Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IA-CEPA)
as a comprehensive agreement in the field of trade in goods, services, investment,
and economic cooperation. One of the IA-CEPA provision is Rate or import duty
exemption which Australia will eliminate 100% or all of its tariff on 6,474 posts or
0%. Meanwhile, Indonesia eliminated 94.6% of all 10,813 tariff posts to 0%. In this
article, researchers try to collect various implications for the exemption of import
duty tariffs in these investments which are reviewed based on trade regulations in
Indonesia; Based on the background, the problem formulations are: 1) What are the
organic regulations related to the rate exemption that have been issued by the
Government of Indonesia as a follow-up to the IA-CEPA agreement? 2) How does
the rate exemptions provision in IA-CEPA implemented in live cattle based on halal
product perspective?. The research method is normative legal research in the form
of a literature study which is carried out by tracing primary and secondary legal
materials. There are three research approaches in this research, such as history
approach, statute approach, and conceptual approach. The data was processed
systematically based on legal materials. . To support the implementation of rate
exemption, Indonesian government issued 3 organic regulations, they are: Ministry
of Trade Regulation No. 63/2020, Ministry of Finance Regulation No.
54/PMK.010/2022; and Ministry of Finance Regulation No. 82/PMK.04/2020. The
implementation of PMK No. 54/PMK.010/2022 in the live cattle market provides
the largest total increase in the welfare of economic actors of 115 billion in order to
improve the performance of the beef market in Indonesia, with a breakdown of 736
billion deficits for producers, 936 billion surpluses for consumers, and 85 billion
deficits for government revenue. Halal Product Assurance post-Government
Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 issuance changed the certificate issuance
period, but also the Determination of Halal Product which submitted by the
Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), Provincial MUI, Regency/City MUI, or Aceh
Ulema Consultative Council (MPU) to BPJPH as the basis for issuing Halal
Certificates. The born of Halal Product Fatwa Committee, validity of Halal
Certificate, Halal certification with halal declaration, the assistance in the halal
production process, and Electronic-based halal product assurance services. The
halal assurance of live cattle must be ensured by the existence of regulations
regarding halal product assurance issued by the Government of Indonesia through
Law No. 6 of 2023 so that the halal certification of related commodity is always up
to date with the legal basis in force in Indonesia. | en_US |
