Pendekatan geografis dalam model konseptual green infrastructure untuk mengatasi krisis air bersih di Kabupaten Garut

Abstract

This study focuses on the application of Green Infrastructure as a solution to address the clean water crisis in Garut Regency. This study aims to provide recommendations for the application of geographically-based Green Infrastructure that can assist local governments in creating sustainable water management systems. The objective of this study is to identify the most suitable Green Infrastructure model to address clean water issues in Garut Regency. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), analyzing 60 scientific articles to provide recommendations for the implementation of Green Infrastructure from various countries with geographical conditions similar to Garut. Relevant literature was then selected, analyzed, dan synthesized to find appropriate solutions. Based on the literature review, it was found that Green Infrastructure has significant potential to enhance rainwater absorption dan strengthen groundwater reserves, particularly in areas with complex topography like Garut. Green Infrastructure solutions such as rainwater harvesting, rain gardens, dan retention ponds are suitable for regions with high rainfall dan varied geographical conditions in Garut. These solutions not only help address the clean water crisis but also provide long-term ecological benefits. However, this concept still requires further research dan at the local level to prove its effectiveness