| dc.description.abstract | Background : Disease of diarrhoea was a global problem health with high
morbidity and high mortality, especially in developing countries, and one of them
is Indonesia. In Indonesia diarrhoea disease is the most important cause of death
in infants aged 29 days – 11 months and the cause of death in children under the
age 12-59 months. Hospital as one of facility health care that can reduce
morbidity and mortality of diarrhoea in fact is still low in treating cases of acute
diarrhoea in children.
Objective : Assessing treatment pattern of acute diarrhoea in RSI Klaten :
suitability of rehydration with degree of dehydration, suitability of antibiotic use
from accuracy of type of antibiotic, dose, time gift of drug and frequency usage of
antibiotic and also to know usage of zinc in treatment of diarrhoea, given or not
given in patient with diarrhoea.
Method Research : This research was conducted with descriptive method. Data
collecting by crossectional survey with method of retrospektif medical record data
of patient in RSI Klaten on period January 2011 – March 2011 until minimum of
85 data. Observed data was from usage of antibiotic (including the type,
frequency and duration) and usage of zinc. Data then was assessed of suitability in
treatment of antibiotic and zinc based on WHO 1993 guidelines.
Research Result : From 87 diarrhoea cases sampel in RSI Klaten, there are
unsuitability of usage of antibiotic in 5 cases of diarrhoea without blood (6,25%),
unsuitability frequency and time gift of antibiotic and 35 cases (40,2%) were not
given zinc.
Conclusion : Of research results found by usage of antibiotic and zinc for the
case of acute diarrhoea at child in RSI Klaten not yet fully fulfilled IDAI standard
of health, so that need effort repair of management of acute diarrhoea in the
future. | en_US |
