The Influence of Road Infrastructure on the Human Development Index in Special Region of Yogyakarta
Abstract
Raising the Human Development Index (HDI), one of the
metrics used to gauge the degree of human well-being in one of these
regions, The Yogyakarta Special Region, has proven to be difficult for
the local administrations there. actions taken by governments to raise
the standard of living for people and society. The availability of
auxiliary resources like infrastructure development is one of them. The
purpose of this study is to ascertain how the Special Region of
Yogyakarta's road infrastructure development will affect the index of
human development between 2015 and 2022. The human
development index is the dependent variable, and the road
infrastructure, growth rate of regional gross domestic product
(GRDP), Gini index, and minimum wage level are the independent
variables. Both the Ministry of Works and Housing and the Central
Bureau of Statistics (BPS) provide data. The method used in this study
is panel regression analysis. The data is then processed using Eviews-
10. The results of this study show that the value of the human
development index in the Yogyakarta Special Region is significantly
influenced by road infrastructure (local, provincial, district, urban),
growth rate of regional gross domestic product (GRDP), and
minimum wage level. It shows that. On the other hand, the human
development index value of the Special Region of Yogyakarta is
negatively affected by the Gini ratio/Gini index.
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